Potassium
Dihydrogen Phosphate (KDP) and Potassium Dideuterium Phosphate
(DKDP or KD*P) |
|
Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate (KDP) and
Potassium Dideuterium Phosphate (KD*P ) are among the most
widely-used commercial NLO materials, characterized by good
UV transmission, high damage threshold, and high birefringence,
though their NLO coefficients are relatively low. They are
usually used for doubling, tripling and quadrupling of a Nd:YAG
laser at the room temperature. In addition, they are also
excellent electro-optic crystals with high electro-optic coefficients,
widely used as electro-optical modulators, such as Q-switches,
Pockels Cells, etc. |
CASTECH's KDP &
KD*P products:
CASTECH
supplies high quality KDP and KD*P crystals in large quantities for
these applications. Because their polished surfaces are easier to
be moistened, however, the user is advised to provide a dry condition
(<50%) and the sealed housing for preservation. For this purpose,
Castech also provides polishing and sealed housing services for the
KDP family crystals. Our engineers will serve you to select and design
the best crystal, according to the laser parameters you provide.
|
KDP |
KD*P |
Chemical
Formula |
KH2PO4 |
KD2PO4 |
Transparency Range |
200-1500nm |
200-1600nm |
Nonlinear
Coefficients |
d36=0.44pm/V |
d36=0.40pm/V |
Refractive
index (at 1064nm) |
no=1.4938, ne=1.4599 |
No=1.4948, ne=1.4554 |
Electro-optical Coefficients
|
r41=8.8pm/V
r63=10.3pm/V |
r41=8.8pm/V
r63=25pm/V |
Longitudinal half-wave voltage: |
Vπ=7.65KV(λ=546nm) |
Vπ=2.98KV(λ=546nm) |
Absorptance: |
0.07/cm |
0.006/cm |
Optical
damage threshold: |
>5
GW/cm2 |
>3
GW/cm2 |
Extinction
ratio: |
|
30dB |
Sellmeier equations of KDP: |
no2=2.259276+0.01008956/(λ2-0.012942625)+13.00522λ2/(λ2-400)
ne2=2.132668+0.008637494/(λ2-0.012281043)+3.2279924λ2/(λ2-400)
|
Sellmeier equations of DKDP |
no2=1.9575544+0.2901391λ2/(λ2-0.0281399)-0.02824391λ2+0.004977826λ2
ne2=1.5005779+0.6276034λ2/(λ2-0.0131558)-0.01054063λ2+0.002243821λ2 |
|